Limited Recourse Borrowing Arrangements (LRBA) & Potential Personal Guarantees Issued by the Lender

When it comes to investing through your self-managed super fund (SMSF), understanding the intricacies of Limited Recourse Borrowing Arrangements (LRBAs) is crucial. As a financial adviser, I have observed the increasing popularity of LRBAs, particularly in property investments. However, with this rise comes the need for clarity, especially regarding the implications of personal guarantees.

The Essence of LRBAs

LRBAs allow an SMSF to borrow funds for investment under conditions where the lender's rights, in case of default, are limited to the asset purchased with the loan. This structure is designed to protect the other assets within the SMSF from any claim by the lender.

Navigating Personal Guarantees

A personal guarantee is an agreement where an individual, often an SMSF member, agrees to be responsible for the loan if the SMSF defaults. This guarantee can extend the lender's recourse and is a way for lenders to mitigate the risk associated with the limited recourse nature of the loan.

Practical Example: The Property Investment ScenarioConsider a practical example. John and Jane Doe, members of an SMSF, wish to purchase a commercial property valued at $500,000. They use an LRBA to secure a loan for this amount. The lender, aware of the risks, requests a personal guarantee from the Does.

Fast forward two years, and the property's value has dropped to $400,000, while the outstanding loan amount is $450,000. If the SMSF defaults on the loan, the lender can only claim the property itself, now worth less than the debt. However, with the personal guarantee, the lender can hold John and Jane personally liable for the shortfall.

Legal Considerations and Risks

It is important to note that while the LRBA protects the SMSF's other assets, the personal guarantee exposes the guarantor's personal assets to risk. This exposure is limited to the property involved in the LRBA, but it is a significant consideration that requires careful risk assessment.

Obligation to Sign Off on Personal Guarantees

When borrowing through an SMSF, lenders often require a personal guarantee to provide additional security. This guarantee means that if the SMSF defaults on the loan, the guarantor (often an SMSF member) is personally liable for the debt. Not all lenders insist on personal guarantees; their approach varies, and discretion plays a role. However, it is common practice for lenders to seek this assurance to mitigate their risk.

Final Thoughts

As an adviser, my role is to ensure you are fully informed about the commitments you are entering into with LRBAs and personal guarantees. While they can be powerful tools for growing your SMSF's assets, they come with responsibilities and risks that must be understood and managed.

For more insights into managing your SMSF investments or if you are considering an LRBA, feel free to reach out to us at Wealth Effect Group for personalized advice tailored to your financial goals. Click the link>